Odpowiedź :
A
4x+y=13
3x-y=-4
y=-4x+13
-y=-4-3x /*(-1)
y=-4x+13
y=4+3x
4+3x=4x+13
y=4+3x
3x-4x=13-4
y=4+3x
-x=9
y=4+3x
x=-9
y=4+3*(-9)
x=-9
y=-23
4x+y=13
3x-y=-4
y=-4x+13
-y=-4-3x /*(-1)
y=-4x+13
y=4+3x
4+3x=4x+13
y=4+3x
3x-4x=13-4
y=4+3x
-x=9
y=4+3x
x=-9
y=4+3*(-9)
x=-9
y=-23
a) 4x+y=13
3x-2y=-4
y=13-4x
3x-2*(13-4x)=-4
y=13-4x
3x-26+8x=-4
y=13-4x
11x=-4+26
y=13-4x
11x=22|:11
y=13-4x
x=2
y=13-4*2
x=2
y=5
x=2
b)2x+3y=1
x-y=-2
2x+3y=1
x=-2+y
x=-2+y
2*(-2+y)+3y=1
x=-2+y
-4+2y+3y=1
x=-2+y
5y=1+4
x=-2+y
5y=5|:5
x=-2+y
y=1
x=-2+1
y=1
x=-1
y=1
c)2x-y=1
x+2y=8
2x-y=1
x=8-2y
2*(8-2y)-y=1
x=8-2y
16+-4y-y=1
x=8-2y
-5y=1-16
x=8-2y
-5y=-15|:(-5)
x=8-2y
y=3
x=8-2*3
y=3
x=8-6
y=3
x=2
d)2(x-1)+3(y-2)=5
3(x+y)-2(x+2)=7 (przypuszczam ze tu tak powinno byc bo nie mogl byc znak rownosci)
2x-2+3y-6=5
3x+3y-2x-4=7
2x+3y=5+6+2
x+3y=7+4
2x+3y=13
x+3y=11
2x+3y=13
x=11-3y
2*(11-3y)+3y=13
x=11-3y
22-6y+3y=13
x=11-3y
-3y=13-22
x=11-3y
-3y=-9|:(-3)
x=11-3y
y=3
x=11-3y
y=3
x=11-3*3
y=3
x=11-9
y=3
x=2
zad.1
x+y=21
x-y=5
x=21-y
21-y-y=5
x=21-y
-2y=5-21
x=21-y
-2y=-16|:(-2)
x=21-y
y=8
x=21-8
y=8
x=13
y=8
zad.2
x-droższa ksiazka
y-tansza ksiazka
x+y=9,5
5x+6y=52
x=9,5-y
5*(9,5-y)+6y=52
x=9,5-y
47,5-5y+6y=52
x=9,5-y
y=52-47,5
x=9,5-y
y=3,5
x=9,5-3,5
y=3,5
x=6
y=3,5
3x-2y=-4
y=13-4x
3x-2*(13-4x)=-4
y=13-4x
3x-26+8x=-4
y=13-4x
11x=-4+26
y=13-4x
11x=22|:11
y=13-4x
x=2
y=13-4*2
x=2
y=5
x=2
b)2x+3y=1
x-y=-2
2x+3y=1
x=-2+y
x=-2+y
2*(-2+y)+3y=1
x=-2+y
-4+2y+3y=1
x=-2+y
5y=1+4
x=-2+y
5y=5|:5
x=-2+y
y=1
x=-2+1
y=1
x=-1
y=1
c)2x-y=1
x+2y=8
2x-y=1
x=8-2y
2*(8-2y)-y=1
x=8-2y
16+-4y-y=1
x=8-2y
-5y=1-16
x=8-2y
-5y=-15|:(-5)
x=8-2y
y=3
x=8-2*3
y=3
x=8-6
y=3
x=2
d)2(x-1)+3(y-2)=5
3(x+y)-2(x+2)=7 (przypuszczam ze tu tak powinno byc bo nie mogl byc znak rownosci)
2x-2+3y-6=5
3x+3y-2x-4=7
2x+3y=5+6+2
x+3y=7+4
2x+3y=13
x+3y=11
2x+3y=13
x=11-3y
2*(11-3y)+3y=13
x=11-3y
22-6y+3y=13
x=11-3y
-3y=13-22
x=11-3y
-3y=-9|:(-3)
x=11-3y
y=3
x=11-3y
y=3
x=11-3*3
y=3
x=11-9
y=3
x=2
zad.1
x+y=21
x-y=5
x=21-y
21-y-y=5
x=21-y
-2y=5-21
x=21-y
-2y=-16|:(-2)
x=21-y
y=8
x=21-8
y=8
x=13
y=8
zad.2
x-droższa ksiazka
y-tansza ksiazka
x+y=9,5
5x+6y=52
x=9,5-y
5*(9,5-y)+6y=52
x=9,5-y
47,5-5y+6y=52
x=9,5-y
y=52-47,5
x=9,5-y
y=3,5
x=9,5-3,5
y=3,5
x=6
y=3,5