cp = ms * 100% / mr
ms = cp * mr / 100%
ms = 30% * 250g / 100%
ms = 75g
a) mr = 250 + 100 = 350g
ms = 75g
cp = 75 * 100% / 350
cp = 21,4%
b) ms = 75 + 12 = 87g
mr = 250 + 12 = 262g
cp = 87 * 100% / 262 = 33,2%
c) mr = 250 - 50 = 200g
ms = 75g
cp = 75 * 100% / 200 = 37,5%