Odpowiedź :
Odpowiedź:
- propan-1-ol+ kwas solny---> 1-chloropropan + woda
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH + HCl --> CH3-CH2-CH2Cl + H2O
- propan-2-ol+ kwas solny---> 2-chloropropan+ woda
CH3-CH(OH)-CH3 + HCl --> CH3-CH(Cl)-CH3 + H2O
- butan-1-ol + kwas solny---> 1-chlorobutan+ woda
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH + HCl ---> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl+ H2O
- butan-2-ol+ kwas solny---> 2-chlorobutan + woda
CH3-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3 + HCl ---> CH3-CH(Cl)-CH2-CH3 + H2O
- 2-metylobutan-2-ol + kwas solny---> 2-chloro-2-metylobutan+ woda
CH3-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-CH3 + HCl ---> CH3-C(CH3)(Cl)-CH2-CH3 + H2O
- pentan-1-ol + kwas solny---> 1-chloropentan+ woda
CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH+ HCl ---> CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl + H2O
- 3-metylobutan-1-ol+ kwas solny---> 1-chloro-3-metylobutan+ woda
CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-OH + HCl---> CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2Cl+ H2O
- 2-metylopentan-2-ol + kwas solny---> 2-chloro-2-metylopentan+ woda
CH3-C(CH3)(OH)-CH2-CH2-CH3 + HCl --ZnCl2---> CH3-C(CH3)(Cl)-CH2-CH2-CH3 + H2O
- 4-metylopentan-1-ol + kwas solny---> 1-chloro-4-metylopentan + woda
CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH+ HCl---> CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2Cl + H2O
- pentan-3-ol + kwas solny---> 3-chloropentan+ woda
CH3-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-CH3 + HCl ---> CH3-CH2-CH(Cl)-CH2-CH3 + H2O.
Wyjaśnienie: