Odpowiedź:
1.
✓ I often iron my clothes
× I don't iron my clothes
? Do I iron my clothes?
✓ Yes, I do. × No, I don't.
2.
✓ I watching TV at the moment
× I am not watching TV at the moment
? Am I watching TV at the moment?
✓ Yes, I am. × No, I am not.
3.
✓ They be usually late for school
× They don't be usually late for school
? Do they be usually late for school?
✓ Yes, they do. × No, they don't
4.
✓ They are talking on the phone now
× They aren't talking on the phone now
? Are they talking on the phone now?
✓ Yes, they are. × No, they aren't
5.
✓ His grandfather always walks their dog
× His grandfather doesn't walk their dog
? Does his grandfather walk their dog?
✓ Yes, he does. × No, he doesn't
6.
✓ Hannah is riding her bike at the moment
× Hannah isn't riding her bike at the moment
? Is Hannah riding her bike at the moment?
✓ Yes, she is. × No, she isn't
7.
? Do you do your homework every day?
× Yes, I do. × No, I don't
✓ I do my homework every day
× I don't do my homework every day
8.
? Are you listening to music now?
✓ Yes, I am. × No, I am not
✓ I am listening to music now
× I am not listening to music now
9. Does Sarah walk to school every morning?
✓ Yes, she does. × No, she doesn't
✓ Sarah walks to school every morning
× Sarah doesn't walk to school every morning
10.
? Is Peter playing computer games at the moment?
✓ Yes, he is. × No, he isn't
✓ Peter is playing computer games at the moment
× Peter isn't playing computer games at the moment
11.
? Does your brother make his bed every morning?
✓ Yes, he does. × No, he doesn't
✓ Your brother makes his bed every morning
× Your brother doesn't make his bed every morning
12.
? Is your little sister sleeping now?
✓ Yes, she is. × No, she isn't
✓ Your little sister is sleeping now.
× Your little sister isn't sleeping now.
Wyjaśnienie:
Zdania: 1,3,5,7,9,11 są w czasie PRESENT SIMPLE, co oznacza:
• W zdaniach twierdzących:
he , she , it (on, ona, ono) do czasownika otrzymują końcówkę S lub ES
Przykład:
He plays on computer.
She walks
• W zdaniach przeczących:
I , you , we , they (ja, ty, my, oni) CZASOWNIK NIE OTRZYMUJE NIC, NATOMIAST przed czasownikiem piszemy don't
Przy osobach he , she , it CZASOWNIK RÓWNIEŻ NIE OTRZYMUJE NIC, NATOMIAST przed czasownikiem piszemy doesn't.
Przykład:
I don't think about you. (Nie myślę o Tobie)
She doesn't walk to school.
• Przy pytaniach Stawiamy na początku wyraz "do" lub "does"
DO - I, you, we, they
DOES - he, she, it
CZASOWNIK W PYTANIACH W CZASIE PRESENT SIMPLE NIE OTRZYMUJE NIC.
Przykład:
Do you make your homework?
Does he make his homework?
KIEDY STOSUJEMY CZAS PRESENT SIMPLE?
× gdy czynność jest rutyną lub powtarza się, nie dzieje się w tym momencie!
Słówka, po których rozpoznajemy czas PRESENT SIMPLE:
× always - zawsze
× sometimes - czasami
× often - często
× usually - zazwyczaj, zwykle
× never - nigdy
× every (day, month, year) - każdego (dnia, miesiąca, roku)
--------------------------------------------------------
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
W zdaniach: 2,4,6,8,10,12
Budowa:
× W zdaniach twierdzących stosujemy konstrukcje TO BE:
I am
you are
he is
she is
it is
we are
they are
I DO CZASOWNIKA DODAJEMY KOŃCÓWKĘ ING
Przykład:
I am playing computer games.
She is doing homework.
× W ZDANIACH PRZECZĄCYCH postępujemy Tak samo jak w twierdzących, tylko do czasownika TO BE DODAJEMY PRZECZENIE:
I am not
You aren't
he isn't
she isn't
it isn't
we aren't
they aren't
Przykład:
I am not sleeping
They aren't talking
× PYTANIA: POSTĘPUJEMY TAK JAK W ZDANIACH TWIERDZĄCYCH, LECZ ODWRACAMY KOLEJNOŚĆ CZASOWNIKA TO BE:
Am I?
Are you?
is he?
is she?
is it?
are we?
are they?
KOŃCÓWKA ING JEST W KAŻDYM TYPIE ZDAŃ.
Przykład:
Am I playing?
Is he doing?
KIEDY STOSUJEMY CZAS PRESENT CONTINUOUS?
Gdy coś dzieje się w tej chwili, w tym momencie.
Charakterystyczne słowa:
now - teraz
at the moment - w tym momencie
Mam nadzieję, że rozumiesz już i pamiętaj, aby poprawić swoje błędy. Liczę na naj!
Pozdrawiaaaaaaam!
