ZADANIE 4
Przeczytaj tekst. W pytaniach 4.1.-4.8. wybierz właściwe zgodne z tekstem odpowiedzi. Zaznacz jedną
z czterech możliwości, zakreślając literę a, b, c lub d. Za każde poprawne rozwiązanie otrzymasz 1 punkt.
(8 punktów)
Food, dangerous food
Tired? Want something to drink? Get
a Coke or another fizzy drink and feel the
effect on your mind and body!
We all do it, but for many English school
kids, this is breakfast. More than 50,000
children who are 8-10 years old don't eat
anything in the morning and come
to school tired, empty and irritable.
And what are the hopes for healthy eating
at school? Many schools now have
canteen where kids have a choice. And
so they decide to take pizza and chips
instead of salad and fish. When you are
young, you think you will never die and
don't care about 'adult' problems like
obesity (being extremely fat) and heart
disease. The Heart Foundation has just
started a campaign to show that bad
eating habits from our childhood are
often the most important causes of heart
problems when we are older.
Modern eating habits are very
destructive. Today's children are in more
danger of heart diseases and some forms
of cancer than their parents and
grandparents. They also have to decide
which food to choose, genetically
modified or organic. In Britain today,
the second option is becoming more and
more popular.
So where do we start if we want to eat in
a healthy way? First, we should eat
normally but do a lot of physical
exercises. It is very hard to keep to a diet,
and it's all too easy to start getting fat
again. The best idea is to exercise
4.1. More than 50,000 children in Britain
a) get a Coke for breakfast.
b) get bad marks at school.
c) come to school hungry.
d) don't eat anything at school.
4.2. There is not much hope for healthy eating
at school because
a) the food at the school canteen is not good.
b) children can choose what they want to eat.
c) there is no information which food is good.
d) salad and fish are more expensive than pizza
and chips.
4.3. The campaign started by the Heart Foundation
shows the consequences of
a) obesity and heart disease.
b) the problems of old age.
c) the children's behaviour.
d) too much eating and drinking.
4.4. Why are modern eating habits 'destructive'?
a) They cause more dangerous diseases.
in the morning and not to eat snacks,
especially late at night!
b) They ruin the health of very young children.
c) They make people choose one type of food only.
d) They make genetically modified food more
more popular.
Second, if you eat meat, chicken and fish
are much better than red meats. They're
good for your body and mind, too.
Third, we should remember that fizzy
drinks, tea and coffee are all 'diuretics",
which means that they take water away
from the body. Fizzy drinks also reduce
the amount of healthy substances which
the body can take from food. So if you
of
suffer from headaches or a general lack
energy, try putting away all those drinks
and having lots of water instead.
Sometimes your skin gets clearer and your
eyes start shining-so a healthy lifestyle
means prettier looks, too!
4.5. If we want to eat in a healthy way, we should
a) change all our eating habits.
b)
go on a diet.
/adapted from: Neale Anderson,
Food, dangerous food, Current/
c)
d) give up snacks.
eat before physical exercise.
4.6. For people who eat meat, it is best to
a) eat one meat only.
b)
keep to two meats.
c)
choose red meat.
d) do some exercise.
4.7. Which problem caused by 'diuretics' is
NOT given in the text?
b)
a) not enough water in the body
fewer healthy elements from food
c) worse functioning of the body
d) too much pain and excitement
4.8. If we drink more water, we also
a) look better.
b)
work harder.
c) spend less money.
d)
have shiny skin.