Odpowiedź:
Wyjaśnienie:
1) They are building a new 3D car model.
A new 3D car model is being built. present continuous passive
2) They sell car parts in this shop.
Car parts are sold in this shop. present simple passive
3) They are reading a car manual at the moment.
A car manual is being read at the moment. present continuous passive
4) He is cleaning the inspection area.
The inspection area is being cleaned. present continuous passive
5) They are using soldering irons now.
Soldering irons are being used now. present continuous passive
6) He is taking notes on cars at the moment.
Notes on cars are being taken at the moment. present continuous
passive
7) James is putting the car on a lifting platform.
The car is being put on a lifting platform by James. present continuous
passive
8) He is removing dirt from the greasing gun.
Dirt from the greasing gun is being removed. present continuous
passive
9) He should inspect the workshop before working.
The workshop should be inspected before working. modal passive
10) They give instructions to the workers every day.
The workers are given instructions every day. present simple passive
*Strony biernej używamy, żeby pokazać, że ważniejsza jest czynność, a nie jej wykonawca lub gdy nie wiemy, kto jest jej wykonawcą czynności.
Konstrukcja zdań oznajmujących.
Podmiot + is/are/am + Past Participle (III forma czasownika)
Podmiot + is/are/ + being + Past Participle (III forma czasownika)