Z def. stęż. procent.
30g soli-----100g roztworu
xg soli-------200g roztworu
x = 60g soli
a) DOLANO 100g wody, więc
60g soli-------300g roztworu
xg soli---------100g roztworu
x = 20g soli
x = 20%
b) DOSYPANO 25g soli, więc
85g soli------225g roztworu
xg soli-------100g roztworu
x = 37,78g soli
x = 37,78%